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Friday, September 26, 2014

How to explode some string in delphi

How to explode some string in delphi

In delphi, you can make a function explode as in php, copy the code below to do that :

function explode(const separator, s: string; limit: Integer = 0): TDynStringArray;
var
  SepLen: Integer;
  F, P: PChar;
begin
  SetLength(Result, 0);
  if (S = '') or (Limit < 0) then
    Exit;
  if Separator = '' then
  begin
    SetLength(Result, 1);
    Result[0] := S;
    Exit;
  end;
  SepLen := Length(Separator);

  P := PChar(S);
  while P^ <> #0 do
  begin
    F := P;
    P := AnsiStrPos(P, PChar(Separator));
    if (P = nil) or ((Limit > 0) and (Length(Result) = Limit - 1)) then
      P := StrEnd(F);
    SetLength(Result, Length(Result) + 1);
    SetString(Result[High(Result)], F, P - F);
    F := P;
    while (P^ <> #0) and (P - F < SepLen) do
      Inc(P);
  end;
end;

How to use it? 

To use function above you can call it from button click as example below :
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
  ls:string;
  i:integer;
  arr:TDynStringArray;
begin
  ls := 'apple;banana;mango;orange;melon';
  arr := explode(';', ls);
  for i := 0 to Length(arr)-1 do
    ShowMessage(arr[i]);
end;

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